The Theodosian Walls protected Constantinople for just over ten centuries until the city fell to the Ottomans in 1453. Yet, the wall survived both the Byzantine and Ottoman empires, with sections of ...

After a disastrous earthquake in 447, the land walls were rebuilt, this time with an outer curtain and a new moat, completing what we know today as the fortifications of Constantinople. During the ...

Discover the medieval charm of Istanbul with captivating drone footage showcasing its iconic skyline, ancient walls, and historic landmarks. Glide above the vibrant cityscape, from the majestic Hagia ...