Diabetes mellitus (DM) affects the metabolism of primary macronutrients such as proteins, fats, and carbohydrates. Due to the high prevalence of DM, emergency admissions for hyperglycemic crisis, ...

Potassium is a major intracellular osmole, and may directly influence extracellular sodium concentration by altering the ... Moritz and Ayus who advocate isotonic solutions such as 0.9% saline for ...