One significant area of research has been the classification and management of cavernous malformations affecting cranial nerves, including the optic pathway. A systematic review identified that ...

Optic neuritis (ON) is an inflammation that damages your optic nerve. It can cause vision loss and pain when you move your eyes. As the inflammation goes away, your symptoms usually get better.

is a sensory nerve responsible for hearing. It travels from the cochlea, a spiral-shaped structure in the inner ear, to the brainstem as part of the eighth cranial nerve. The other part of cranial ...

Along with a chain of other nerves, it innervates (provides nerve function to) the lacrimal gland, which produces tears. The nerves of the head and face—the cranial nerves—are unique in that they ...

The anterior clinoid process (ACP) and optic ... cranial pathologies. The ACP serves as an important landmark for surgical approaches to the internal carotid artery and the optic nerve, while ...

Share on Pinterest New research links Ozempic to a rare side effect that may affect eye health. Design by MNT; Photography by Community Eye Health, CC BY-NC 2.0 & NurPhoto/Getty Images Two large ...

You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways. In this review I shall discuss the various problems associated with optic nerve regeneration.

Infrequently, they experience involvement of additional cranial nerves ipsilateral to the ophthalmoplegia, including the optic nerve, mandibular branch of trigeminal nerve, and facial nerve. Having a ...

In no arena is this more amenable than AON, where a new array of tools in retinal imaging and electrophysiology has advanced our ability to measure the anatomic and functional consequences of optic ...

Another feature in the morphological assessment of the optic nerve head The optic nerve head has been defined as all areas inside the peripapillary scleral ring. Outside this ring in the parapapillary ...

PNS involving proximal cranial nerves (base of skull) requires tertiary or quaternary multidisciplinary head and neck management. Image-guided radiation therapy is used to verify accurate delivery ...