Abstract: The paper introduces a method to model various synchronous electrical machines called the equivalent circuit model (ECM). The purpose of developing ECM is to present an efficient machine ...

This is the key digital and analog signal difference, and it’s at the heart of how so much of our technology works. You don’t have to be an engineer to understand why analog signals and digital ...

The process involves utilising magnolia leaf structures coated with ethyl cellulose, a biodegradable polymer, to produce circuit boards compatible with standard manufacturing techniques. "Substrates ...