Integrated circuits (ICs), also known as microchips or simply chips, are the cornerstone of modern electronics. These tiny marvels of engineering have revolutionized the way we live, work, and ...

(Image: Thor Balkhed, Linköping University) The fabrication of integrated circuits involves a complex process called photolithography, which uses light to transfer intricate patterns onto a silicon ...

Design engineers need ESD and TLP characterization data to make informed decisions to design robust circuits and systems.

As with many inventions, two people had the idea for an integrated circuit at almost the same ... a push to build what they called "unitary circuits" and they also applied for a patent on the ...