We review the literature on the empirical characteristics of the global financial cycle and associated stylized facts on international capital flows, asset prices, risk aversion and liquidity in the ...

The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle focused on carbon and how it is sequestered in and moves between different reservoirs in the Earth system. A range of non-methane volatile organic ...

Element cycles are the biogeochemical pathways by which elements are transformed and moved through various states by geological and biological processes. Microbial communities are shaped by their ...