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The Khalji or Khilji dynasty [b] was a Turco-Afghan dynasty that ruled the Delhi Sultanate for three decades between 1290 and 1320. It was the second dynasty to rule the Delhi Sultanate which covered large swaths of the Indian subcontinent .

Jalal al-Din Firuz Khalji was the commander in chief of the army under Sultan Kaiqubad and took advantage of the chaos in the sultanate and the sultan's complete incompetence to seize power and establish the Khalji dynasty. The Khaljis were of Turkic origin and got their name from having lived in the area of Khalj in what is now Afghanistan.

The Khalji dynasty is marked by some important rulers like Jalal-ud-din Khalji and Alauddin Khalji along with the market reforms introduced especially by Alauddin Khalji. The period also depicts several Mongol invasions and several of the important wars that were fought for the expansion of the Delhi Sultanate.

2022年12月14日 · English: Alauddin Khalji the second ruler of the Turkic Khalji dynasty in India, the most powerful ruler of the dynasty, reigning from 1296 to 1316.

Alauddin Khalji (Persian: علاء الدین خلجی; r. 1296–1316), born Ali Gurshasp, was a ruler from the Khalji dynasty that ruled the Delhi Sultanate in the Indian subcontinent. Alauddin instituted a number of significant administrative changes in India, related to revenues, price controls, and society.

Jalal-ud-Din Khalji, also known as Firuz al-Din Khalji or Jalaluddin Khilji (Persian; جلال الدین خلجی c. 1220 – 19 July 1296, r. 1290–1296) was the founder and first Sultan of the Khalji dynasty that ruled the Delhi Sultanate of India from 1290 to 1320.

The Khalji dynasty was a Muslim dynasty of Turkic origin. It ruled large parts of South Asia between 1290 and 1320. [1][2][3] ↑ "Khalji Dynasty". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 2014-11-13. This dynasty, like the previous Slave dynasty, was of Turkish origin, though the Khaljī tribe had long been settled in Afghanistan.