Acetoacetic acid (IUPAC name: 3-oxobutanoic acid, also known as acetonecarboxylic acid or diacetic acid) is the organic compound with the formula CH 3 COCH 2 COOH. It is the simplest beta- keto acid, and like other members of this class, it is unstable.

Acetoacetate | C4H5O3- | CID 6971017 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.

2024年10月23日 · Acetoacetate is the first ketone produced in the body during ketosis. It’s important because it’s the precursor to beta-hydroxybutyrate, which is a vital energy carrier when you’re in ketosis. Acetoacetate is completely safe, but it is commonly confused with ethyl acetoacetate, which has various health warnings.

2022年9月24日 · Acetoacetate is the first ketone body produced in the liver while keto dieting. It’s the precursor to beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB), a vital energy source when you’re in ketosis. What is the function of acetoacetate?

When two acetyl-CoA molecules lose their -CoAs (or coenzyme A groups), they can form a (covalent) dimer called acetoacetate. β-hydroxybutyrate is a reduced form of acetoacetate, in which the ketone group is converted into an alcohol (or hydroxyl) group (see illustration on …

2019年5月6日 · Acetoacetic acid (=acetoacetate) is a weak Beta-keto acid produced from acetyl-CoA in the mitochondrial matrix of hepatocytes. When there is decreased availability of glucose or impaired glucose metabolism, such as in diabetes mellitus, the acetyl-CoA is diverted to produce more acetoacetate, from which acetone and beta-hydroxybutyrate are formed.

Ketone bodies are the name given to two molecules, acetoacetate (a ketone) and D-β-hydroxybutyrate (its reduction product) that derive from the condensation of acetate in the form of acetyl-CoA. Their structures are shown in Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\).